"Non-Consensual Society"

The first edition of "Debate on Europe" in London was held on 14th March 2013 at the Royal College of Art (RCA) in Kensington. At it the renowned Social Scientists Chantal Mouffe, Richard Sennet and Paul Gilroy discussed the "Non-Consensual Society". The debate was hosted by the Curator of the RCA, Kit Hammonds.

 

The crisis in the EU has made cracks, as well as new cooperation between and within the national states evident. In this context the participants discussed the question of whether future communities can exist exclusively on the basis of common values and social consensus. How can the joint experience of cultural diversity and differences help communities form their identity?

 

The Belgian Political Scientist Chantal Mouffe established a post-political consensus amongst the selected political representatives which amounted to an apparent lack of alternatives and viewed the neo-liberal economic model as stagnant. This has led to lots of new protest movements that reject this (lazy) political compromise - such as the Indignados or the Occupy activists. If the democratic structures do not change, Mouffe foresees a creeping de-politicisation of society: Mature citizens are becoming manipulated consumers

"Non-Consensual Society"
Debate on Europe

Richard Sennett, the American-British Sociologist, reflected on the European traditions of cooperation and conflict solving, which are characterised by dialectics and aim for synthesis and solidarity. Sennet inquires about new forms of cooperation between people and groups, who have no or just a few things in common. His key terms here are "Listen, understand and empathise", which characterise the understanding process in so call "dialogical spaces". He sees European cities as potential pioneers, as people from different origins and classes meet each other here and have to find ways to live together despite their differences.

The British Cultural Scientist Paul Gilroy supplemented the debate with a look at the still neglected issue of how Europe deals with its colonial history. The quest of imperialism for hegemony and rampant growth still characterises the European understanding today. The collapse of colonialism showed the limits of this mindset that aimed for exploitation and suppression, which is still present within Europe today. The imperialistic idea led to the disintegration of society/societies. In Gilroy's view it is therefore time to take the learning from the past and to change consumer behaviour: "Sustainability instead of growth" (Gilroy)

The different theses and views caused a lively discussion between the panellists and with the public.

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Michael M. Thoss
Allianz Kulturstiftung
Phone +49.30.209.157.31-30
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