The Chinese economy is experiencing a difficult start to 2022, driven by renewed Covid-19 outbreaks. Even if the sanitary context eases, private consumption is likely to remain below the pre-pandemic trend level in 2022.
The flailing domestic leg should be supported by further policy rate cuts, public investment in infrastructure and temporarily laxer regulation. The external leg should remain robust. All this should bring the Chinese economy to a stronger footing in H2 2022. Beyond that, achieving “common prosperity” could imply a volatile medium-term growth pattern, depending on how policies are implemented and communicated.